The Results of a Primary Introductory Test of New Species of Yucca (Yucca L.) in the Crimea

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  • Authors: A. P. Maksimov, Yu. V. Plugatar, A. F. Khromov, N. N. Trikoz, M. S. Kovalyov
  • Affiliations:
    1. FSBIS of the order of the Red Banner of Labour Nikitsky Botanical Garden – National Scientific Center of RAS, Yalta, Russian Federation
  • Issue: No. 2 (6) (2018)
  • Section: Biodiversity research and environmental monitoring
  • Pages: 3–29
  • Keywords: species of yucca (Yucca L.), study, green planting, Nikitsky Botanical Garden, Southern Coast of Crimea, introduction, test, agrotechnics of maintenance, recommendations on cultivation, plant protection, harmful insects
  • DOI: 10.21072/eco.2021.06.01
  • UDC: 82.661.56:57.063.7(477.75)
  • EDN: XYYMGD
  • Published: 2018-09-07
  • Views: 337 Downloads: 189
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Maksimov A. P., Plugatar Yu. V., Khromov A. F., Trikoz N. N., Kovalyov M. S. The Results of a Primary Introductory Test of New Species of Yucca (Yucca L.) in the Crimea. Proceedings of the T.I.Vyazemsky Karadag Scientific Station - Nature Reserve of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2018, no. 2 (6), pp. 3-29. https://doi.org/10.21072/eco.2021.06.01

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Abstract

The outcomes have been summarized and the results of the introduction of representatives of yucca (Yucca L.) genus in the Nikitsky Botanical Garden (NBG) have been shown. A survey of green planting of the Southern Coast of Crimea (SCC) and Sevastopol has been conducted. It was established that here two species of yucca are represented en masse: a curve-leaf yucca and yucca filamentosa. Less common are yucca, yucca gloriosa and yucca aloifolia. And only by individual plants are represented treelike species: the soaptree yucca, yucca carnerosana and yucca treculeana. Since 2000, 24 new yucca taxons have been introduced (22 species and 2 subvarieties) and a yearslong introduction test under conditions of an open and protected ground at Fiolent (Sevastopol) has been conducted. A brief botanical description of all tested species and varieties of yucca was given, and the results of their overwinterings in the conditions of introduction in an open or protected soil were shown. The recommendations as to designing rock (Mexican) gardens with the participation of new species of yucca while respecting of full compliance of growing conditions to the biological exactingness of a certain species were summarized. The harmful insects of yucca species have been determined and recommendations as to combating them have been provided.

Keywords: species of yucca (Yucca L.), study, green planting, Nikitsky Botanical Garden, Southern Coast of Crimea, introduction, test, agrotechnics of maintenance, recommendations on cultivation, plant protection, harmful insects

Authors

A. P. Maksimov

PhD, seinor researcher

FSBIS of the order of the Red Banner of Labour Nikitsky Botanical Garden – National Scientific Center of RAS, Yalta, Russian Federation
Yu. V. Plugatar

Corresponding member of RAS, D. Sc., Director, Head of Department

FSBIS of the order of the Red Banner of Labour Nikitsky Botanical Garden – National Scientific Center of RAS, Yalta, Russian Federation
A. F. Khromov

PhD, senior researcher

N. N. Trikoz

PhD, senior researcher

FSBIS of the order of the Red Banner of Labour Nikitsky Botanical Garden – National Scientific Center of RAS, Yalta, Russian Federation
M. S. Kovalyov

PhD, senior researcher

FSBIS of the order of the Red Banner of Labour Nikitsky Botanical Garden – National Scientific Center of RAS, Yalta, Russian Federation

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