The Formation of Space Research in the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory o the USSR AS and the First Experimental Achievements

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  • Authors: A. D. Shcherbina
  • Affiliations:
    1. Administration of the Russian Academy of Sciences for Interaction with Scientific Organizations of the Republic of Crimea and the City of Federal Significance in Sevastopol, Nikita, Yalta, Russian Federation
  • Issue: No. 1 (5) (2018)
  • Section: Historical, archaeological and art history research
  • Pages: 68–73
  • Keywords: space research, Crimean Astrophysical Observatory, OST-1 experiment, space station, solar telescope
  • DOI: 10.21072/eco.2021.05.07
  • UDC: 520.1(477.75)
  • EDN: OVUAKJ
  • Published: 2018-06-08
  • Views: 144 Downloads: 74
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Shcherbina A. D. The Formation of Space Research in the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory o the USSR AS and the First Experimental Achievements. Proceedings of the T.I.Vyazemsky Karadag Scientific Station - Nature Reserve of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2018, no. 1 (5), pp. 68-73. https://doi.org/10.21072/eco.2021.05.07

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Abstract

On the basis of historical and scientific analysis highlights the stages and key points for the research of the scientists of the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory, that carried out within the experiment "OST1" on the Orbital Station "Salyut", "Intercosmos-16". Features of operation of the solar telescope for the receiving the stigmatic ultra-violet ranges from the chosen sites of a solar surface intended for researches in a wide spectral interval from a vacuum ultraviolet to infrared area are specified. Achievements of scientific of the Crimean astrophysical observatory of Academy of Sciences of the USSR within this project, in particular successful carrying out experiments on drawing the new reflecting layers on both mirrors of the telescope are lit. The contribution of staff of research institution to development of space science in the territory of the Crimean peninsula is defined at the stage of its development.

Keywords: space research, Crimean Astrophysical Observatory, OST-1 experiment, space station, solar telescope

Authors

A. D. Shcherbina

Deputy Head of the Department of the Russian Academy of Sciences for interaction with scientific organizations of the Republic of Crimea and the federal city of Sevastopol, D. Sc.

Administration of the Russian Academy of Sciences for Interaction with Scientific Organizations of the Republic of Crimea and the City of Federal Significance in Sevastopol, Nikita, Yalta, Russian Federation

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