Classification and Instream Features of Small Waterfalls in Kabardino- Balkaria

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  • Authors: K. G. Zangorazov
  • Affiliations:
    1. Federal water resources Agency of the Russian Federation «Center of Study, Use and Protection of Water Resources of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic», Nalchik, Russian Federation
  • Issue: No. 4 (8) (2018)
  • Section: Geographic, geological and paleontological research
  • Pages: 88–98
  • Keywords: waterfall, small waterfall, genesis, phase state, water flow, inside the rock-fractured, landscape
  • DOI: 10.21072/eco.2021.08.09
  • UDC: 911.2
  • EDN: YROCNV
  • Published: Dec 11, 2018
  • Views: 120 Downloads: 73
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Zangorazov K. G. Classification and Instream Features of Small Waterfalls in Kabardino- Balkaria. Proceedings of the T.I.Vyazemsky Karadag Scientific Station - Nature Reserve of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2018, no. 4 (8), pp. 88-98. https://doi.org/10.21072/eco.2021.08.09

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Abstract

Waterfalls play an important role in the formation and development of the landscape of naturalterritorial complexes of the environment of Kabardino-Balkaria. They are the direct geospatial natural object of research, the attitude to which should be built through the disclosure of Genesis, hydrological features, conducting the classification of waterfalls. In recent years, a wide involvement of a large number of waterfalls of different Genesis in the recreational activities of the Republic is planned, the anthropogenic load on the waterfall zones is increasing. To assess the impact of waterfall systems on the landscape of the surrounding area, it is necessary to study the functioning of small waterfalls, including their Genesis, flow patterns and duration, and the phase state of the flow. In this paper, the classification of small waterfalls in the territory of Kabardino-Balkaria on the characteristic features and hydrological features.

Keywords: waterfall, small waterfall, genesis, phase state, water flow, inside the rock-fractured, landscape

Authors

K. G. Zangorazov

Deputy Director

Federal water resources Agency of the Russian Federation «Center of Study, Use and Protection of Water Resources of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic», Nalchik, Russian Federation

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